Friday, July 13, 2012

Ten Medicinal Herbs You Should Know

Preparations and Natural Therapies-Creating and Using a Home
Herbal Medicine Chest

ONE hundred years ago, the kitchen garden was also the medicine
garden, and plants which produced medicinal benefit were part of
the working knowledge of the common people. Those plants which
were difficult to cultivate were sought in the surrounding fields
and meadows, then preserved and added to the harvest storehouse
to soothe and heal the illnesses of winter.
With the advent of the chemically synthesized drugs, the
home pharmacy has all but disappeared, and with it the knowledge
of simple herbal remedies for common ailments. This knowledge is
now resurfacing: researched and regenerated by people who want to
take an active and independent role in their own health care.
A very necessary part of this renaissance is self-education.
Starting is easy. Just familiarize yourself with a few key
herbs and begin to use them in your daily life. As you see how
effective they are it will spark your desire to learn more, and
you're on your way!
Following is a list of 10 commonly available herbs and simple
ways to use them in personal health maintenance. These herbs are
easily available and fulfill a wide range of benefits with a
minimum amount of effort.
ALOE LEAF (Aloe Vera) - This plant has hundreds of uses, the
most popular being its ability to alleviate the pain of burns and
to speed their healing. It is very easily cultivated as a house
plant, and should be in every kitchen. It is the best remedy for
sunburn, often preventing later peeling. Immediately immerse the
burn in cold water or apply ice until the heat subsides, then
generously apply the aloe. It is best to trim the prickly sides
off the succulent leaf, then split the leaf in half and gently
rub the exposed gel onto the affected area. Aloe may also be ap
plied to any cut or skin abrasion, and onto skin eruptions, re
markably speeding healing. To relieve the pain and itching of
hemorrhoids, carve out a suppository sized chunk of the inner
leaf gel and insert into the rectum.
BURDOCK ROOT (Arcticum lappa) - Well know as a blood detoxifica
tion agent and eaten as a vegetable known as Gobo in oriental
cuisine, Burdock root is available throughout the U.S. It is used
for skin eruptions and dry scaly skin conditions. Burdock is also
used as a digestive stimulant and to lower blood sugar. Its seed
is used as a diuretic and kidney tonic. The root is now found in
supermarkets and can be cooked as a vegetable or made into a
decoction. Fresh plant fluid extracts of the root and seed are
also available in health food stores.
COMFREY LEAF/ROOT (Symphytum officinalis) - Comfrey should be
grown as a house plant in every home. Like Aloe, it is a natural
herbal bandaid, useful for cuts, scrapes and burns. It is styp
tic, which means that it will stop bleeding. Commonly known as
"knit-bone," it stimulates tissue regeneration. Used externally
as a poultice, it helps heal bone fractures and deep wounds.
Recovery rate is accelerated with use of this fresh plant poul
tice on muscle, tendon and ligamentous injuries. Thoroughly
cleanse the wound with an antiseptic first,because Comfrey is so
quick to regenerate the tissue that it will seal over the wound
with the bacteria still inside.
DANDELION ROOT (Taraxacum officinalis) - Dandelion is naturally
high in potassium, making it a safe diuretic, increasing the
ability to eliminate waste products through the urinary channels.
It helps restore kidney function and relieves liver and spleen
congestion. It is extremely beneficial as a spring tonic which
stimulates sluggish liver function. The root should be made into
a strong decoction, which means that it should be cut into small
pieces and simmered in a glass or enamel vessel for at least 10
minutes before straining and drinking. The fresh plant fluid
extract can also be used. set 20-30 drops into a cup of hot water
and drink as a tea.
ECHINACEA ROOT (Echinacea angustifolia) - A powerful immune
stimulant, Echinacea has become increasingly popular in recent
years. Its antiseptic and anti-viral properties are used for sore
throats, flu, colds, infections and allergies. It also has tumor
inhibiting properties. The most potent form is a fresh plant
fluid extract,however, medicinal benefit can also] be derived by
mixing a decoction, as explained under Dandelion.
GARLIC BULB (Allium sativum) - Best known for its antibiotic
effect, garlic bulbs or the milder garlic greens can be eaten raw
at the onset of a cold or flu. A small piece of bread may be
necessary to make the spicyness more palatable. You can grow
garlic greens by planting the bulbs in a 4-inch-deep pot, and
trimming them to use in salads or stir fry dishes. Garlic oil is
effectively used for ear infections. It is easily made by finely
chopping enough fresh organic garlic bulbs to fill a jelly jar,
and covering them with organic olive oil. Cover the jar with
cheesecloth held on with a rubber band. Let the mixture sit in a
warm room for a week or a sunny window for several hours (if you
need it right away). Strain the oil and store it in an amber
glass jar. The warmed oil is then placed in the ear and plugged
with a cotton ball. Leave in overnight and treat nightly until
the infection is gone. This therapy is not to be used in cases of
eardrum perforation. A wonderful garlic cough syrup can be made
by simmering freshly chopped garlic in apple cider vinegar for 10
minutes. Strain the resulting liquid, add honey and simmer down
until the mixture is thick and syrupy. The vinegar neutralizes
the garlic taste, making it much more tolerable, yet preserving
the antibiotic effect.
GINGER ROOT (Zinziber officiale) - Ginger has a carminative ef
fect, which means that it will help relieve digestive problems
which result in gas formation. It is also a diaphoretic, used
both as a tea and added to a soaking bath to stimulate sweating
and reduce fevers. In cases of abdominal menstrual cramping, a
ginger fomentation can be made. A fomentation is prepared by
slicing 1-3 large roots into a half gallon of water and simmering
in a covered pan for at least 30 minutes. A cotton cloth is then
dipped in the mixture, wrung out (wear rubber gloves, it's hot!)
and applied to the abdomen as hot as can be withstood. Two folded
bath towels are placed on top to help maintain the heat of the
fomentation as the therapy progresses. Internally, 1/4 teaspoon
of ginger or one dropperful of the fluid extract can be added to
1 cup of warm water to alleviate nausea/morning sickness/motion
sickness and to aid digestion.
KELP (Nereocystis leutkeana)- The kelp family, which includes
kombu, wakame, arame and hijiki, is known for its ability to
combat the effects of radiation in the body. Radioactive stron
tium-90, one of the more prevalent sources of radiation, is
stored in our bones, and contributes to long term diseases such
as leukemia, bone cancer, Hodgkins disease, anemia, and decreased
production of red and white blood cells. The sodium alginate
found in the kelp family binds with the radioactive isotope in
the gastrointestinal tract and forms an insoluble gel like salt
called strontium alginate, which is safely excreted in the feces.
(For more information on radiation detoxification, see Fighting
Radiation with Foods, Herbs and Vitamins, by Steven Schechter,
ND. Kelp is recommended as a daily addition to the diet)
ST. JOHN'S WORT (Hypericum perforatum) - The extract and oil are
used externally for bruises, strains, sprains, contusions and
wounds. The extract is used internally as an immune system stimu
lant, for retro-viral infections, as an expectorant and antibac
terial. It speeds the healing of wounds and burns and aids the
regeneration of damaged nerve tissue. It is used as an anti-de
pressant and to treat bed wetting and children's nightmares. It
is also known as Klamath weed, a common pasture plant, and is
found throughout the U.S.
VALERIAN ROOT (Valeriana officinalis) - Valerian is classed as a
nervine and sedative with mild pain relieving properties, which
makes it a good candidate for stress, anxiety and restless insom
nia. It has also been used for intestinal colic, menstrual
cramps, migraine headache, and rheumatic pain. Although it smells
like well used socks, the extract and tea are both recommended.
It is vitally important to properly identify the plant you are
harvesting before you use it. Forest Service visitor centers
carry plant identification books for their region, and the
Petersen Field Guide series plus a range of medicinal plant hand
books are also sources of botanical identification. Most of
these books can be found in local bookstores. It is wise to take
classes or go with an experienced guide when you are in the early
learning stages. Herbs are precious natural resources, and should
be ecologically harvested. The following guidelines for harvest
ing help insure herb potency and purity and help preserve the
species for further enjoyment.
Medicinal herbs should be:
1) Gathered in the proper season. General rules are: Barks in
the spring; leaves before the plant flowers; flowers on the first
day of opening; roots are best in the fall (although they are
sometimes harvested in spring, previous to aerial plant develop
ment).
2) Gathered in wild habitats where the plants naturally grow or
should be organically grown according to certification standards
established by the state in which they were harvested.
3) Harvested in an area free of chemical/industrial pollution
of air, water and soil.
4) Gathered at least 1/4 mile from any traveled roads, and at
least 10 miles from any waste disposal or toxic dumping areas.
5) Protected from over-harvesting by leaving at least 3/4 of
the stand intact for reproduction and continuance of the species.
If roots are dug, root crowns and seeds must be replanted
to perpetuate the growth and proliferation of the plant.

Friday, July 6, 2012

Medical Uses of Marijuana Part 2

 

An Important Introduction
Marijuana (proper name Cannabis) has been used for medical purposes for over 12,000 years. Ancient historical pharmaceutical texts dating back some 2,000 years detail the wide variety of uses for this plant that grows throughout the world. Medical uses of cannabis are only now being rediscovered after some eighty years of prohibition in the United States. Canada and Western Europe are advancing quickly in the provision of laws to allow for medical cannabis and new classes of pharmaceuticals based on cannabinoids.
This guide to common medical uses for cannabis is not meant in any way to be medical advice. AAMC cautions all patients and their families to speak candidly with their primary care and/or consulting physician. No medicine, including cannabis, can replace what should be a healing relationship with a licensed health professional. Cannabis is not a “miracle” drug or cure, just an extremely helpful medicine for a wide variety of illnesses.
Today, adjunctive therapy with cannabis is helping patients to cope with the symptoms of diseases and disorders from MS and chronic pain to arthritis and bi-polar disease. The list keeps growing as more research is conducted. Adjunctive therapy means an “additional” or ancillary therapy. Cannabis is not intended to replace primary medical treatments but to compliment them.
In these pages we will provide overview summaries of common ailments for which our members, families, and the scientific literature indicate that cannabis may be of real help. Remember, this is not medical advice. Cannabis alone, self administered, to the exclusion of comprehensive medical care may actually mask illness or prolong delays in seeking appropriate medical assistance.
Even worse, some folks may think that cannabis is just great for any disease or disorder. The problem is, though, that every individual responds to cannabis differently depending upon their age and illness, their unique genetics, the setting in which cannabis is utilized, the particular strain, composition, and strength of the cannabis used, and the unique thinking and emotions of every patient. While we can generalize some common experiences, each person will react differently. Many will find real relief from muscle spasms or migraine while others (rare) may experience increased anxiety or even what we call dissociative disorders.
All medicines have “safety profiles” which should be carefully reviewed before starting any new drug. Cannabis has an extraordinarily safe profile with no reported overdoses or deaths and few adverse reactions. Smoking can cause irritation of the throat and lungs. Smoking cannabis that is contaminated with pesticides, mold, or other substances, can lead to bronchitis and be particularly dangerous for folks with compromised immune systems. Many patients prefer to utilize vaporizers or take their cannabis orally or even topically. Some patients report stomach upset from ingesting cannabis products. Many patients, particularly new ones, may find cannabis makes them sleepy or dizzy. No patient who utilizes cannabis should operate a motor vehicle or machinery while under the influence.
Over time, most patients learn just what dose is enough to help with symptoms while allowing them to function intellectually, physically, emotionally, and socially. Some say that the occasional euphoria produced by cannabis qualifies as an adverse reaction but we don’t believe that medicine must make you feel worse in order to be effective. Those very few patients who experience anxiety or panic should lower their dose and may not be appropriate for cannabis therapy.
It is important for patients and others interested in adjunctive therapy with cannabis, to learn all that they can from experienced patients, qualified physicians, and expert caregivers. It is sad to say that many in the medical profession today remain skeptical about cannabis and poorly informed or worse, are operating upon drug war stereotypes. Unfortunately, cannabis is not a routine part of either medical or pharmaceutical education other than to caution against drug abuse. Yes, cannabis can be abused and can be psychologically habituating but the degree of “addiction” or the harm done is astronomically less than many prescription drugs and certainly far less than alcohol, tobacco, cocaine, or heroin.
Patients with a history of substance abuse or mental illness require a close consultation with and supervision by a psychiatrist experienced in cannabis therapy. Believe it or not, cannabis has been used by many to actually treat addiction to harder drugs.
We at AAMC are excited by the real relief we see thousands of patients receiving from cannabis. We only write these words of caution and disclaimers regarding medical advice to insure that patients and others recognize that it is up to the patient to accept responsibility along with their recommending physician for any therapeutic choice.
We at AAMC also feel it is our responsibility to bring you the latest in scientific findings and clinical experience while providing comprehensive links to organizations like the American Diabetes Association, the American Cancer Society, and many others. Welcome to the information, which may make your life or the life of a loved one a little bit better.



Common Medical Uses for Cannabis (Marijuana)


           Physicians, Cannabis Cooperatives and Dispensaries
            Medical Marijuana Dispensaries - Directory of Medical Marijuana Dispensaries
           Project CBD
           Cannabinoid Profiles of Cannabis Strains
           Cannabis Laboratories: The Testing Landscape in America
See also:
new An Overview of the Endogenous Cannabinoid System
Anandamide - Structure, occurance, biology and analysis
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS)
Anxiety Disorders
Autism
Aversive Memories
new Blurred Boundaries: The Therapeutics and Politics of Medical Marijuana
Can Cannabis Help Multiple Sclerosis?
Can Cannabis Kill You?
Cancer cachexia and cannabinoids
Cancer patients improve taste and smell (chemosensory) perception as well as appetite, caloric intake, and quality of life
Cannabidiol anti-inflammatory activity
new Cannabidiol Enhances the Inhibitory Effects of THC on Human Glioblastoma Cell Proliferation and Survival
new Cannabidiol improves symptoms of generalized social anxiety disorder in a controlled clinical study
new Cannabidiol prevents prion accumulation and protects neurons against prion toxicity
Cannabinoids and cancer: pros and cons of an antitumour strategy
Cannabinoids and Memory
Cannabinoids as antioxidants and neuroprotectants - US Patent 6630507
Cannabinoids in clinical practice
Cannabinoids: Potential Anticancer Agents
new Cannabinoids Prevent the Development of Behavioral and Endocrine Alterations in a Rat Model of Intense Stress
new Cannabinoids promote hippocampus neurogenesis and produce anxiolytic- and antidepressant-like effects
new Cannabinoids reduce breast cancer cell growth and invasiveness
new Cannabinoids treat Attention Deficit / Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)
new Cannabinoids treat breast cancer
new Cannabinoids treat cervical cancer
new Cannabinoids treat gliomas
new Cannabinoids treat lung cancer
new Cannabinoids treat prostate cancer
Cannabinoids treat skin cancer
new Cannabis and Cannabinoids - National Cancer Institute
Cannabis and Depression
new Cannabinoids Elicit Antidepressant-Like Behavior
new Cannabinoids play an important role in stress-related disorders: Study
new Cannabinoids treat depression
new Cannabinoids in Bipolar Affective Disorder
new Cannabis and Driving: A Scientific and Rational Review
Cannabis and Migraine
Cannabis and Neuroprotection
Cannabis and Psychosis
new Cannabis enhances cognitive functioning in schizophrenia
new Cannabis extracts fight drug-resistant bacteria
new Cannabis use may be related to improved neurocognition in bipolar disorder
new Cannabis treats Crohn's Disease
new Cannabis treats Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD)
Cannabis and Treatment of Chemo Related Nausea
newCannabis as a substitute for alcohol and other drugs
Chronic Cannabis Use in the Compassionate Investigational New Drug Program
Chronic Pain
new Conditions Treated With Cannabis
Control of the cell survival/death decision by cannabinoids
delta 9-tetrahydrocannabinol in clinical oncology
Diabetes
For the Sake of the Children
Granny Storm Crow's list
Hepatitis C
History of Cannabis and Its Preparations in Saga, Science, and Sobriquet
Lymphoma may be slowed by cannabis
new Marijuana use was not associated with adverse effects on pulmonary function
Marinol vs. Marijuana
new Medical Marijuana: Clearing Away the Smoke
new Medical Marijuana (Medical Cannabis)
new Medical Marijuana in addictions treatment as a harm reduction practice
new Medicinal use of cannabis in the United States: Historical perspectives, current trends, and future directions
new Mitigation of post-traumatic stress symptoms by Cannabis resin: A review of the clinical and neurobiological evidence
Musculoskeletal Disorders
new Neuropathic pain, glia and cannabis
Neuroprotection by Delta9-tetrahydrocannabinol
new Neuroprotective effect of cannabinoids in Parkinson's disease
new On the future of cannabis as medicine
Pancreatitis
new Patients Substitute Marijuana for Prescription Drugs
PTSD and Cannabis: A Clinician Ponders Mechanism of Action
new Cannabis for PTSD, stress and anxiety
Rheumatoid Arthritis (Letter to physician - 30K .pdf file)
Sickle Cell Disease and Cannabis
Skin allergies treated with Cannabis
Sleep Apnea
Smokeless Medicine
newTaming THC: potential cannabis synergy and phytocannabinoid-terpenoid entourage effects
Tourette-Syndrome
Vaporization as a Smokeless Cannabis Delivery System
Women and Cannabis
newCannabinoid Biosynthesis
newThe Biotechnology of Cannabis Sativa
newThe Cannabis Papers - a citizen's guide to cannabinoids

Case Reports:
Cannabis treats night sweats of patients with advanced cancer
Treatment of a hyperkinetic movement disorder during pregnancy with Cannabis
Smoked Marijuana Improved ADHD Driver's Performance
new Smoked Medicinal Cannabis for Neuropathic Pain in HIV
new Cannabis decreased the number of depressed days in a patient with bipolar disorder
new Cannabis treats Depression
new Using Medical Cannabis to Treat Autism Spectrum Disorder
new Cannabis treats Obsessive Compulsive Disorder
new Cannabis treats Pediatric Autoimmune Neuropsychiatric Disorder Associated With Streptococcal Infections (PANDAS)
new Cannabis treats child with violent, uncontrollable outbursts
new Marijuana reduces risk of Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma
new The Center for Medicinal Cannabis Research (CMCR) Report on Clinical Research (February 11, 2010)
new Review on clinical studies with cannabis and cannabinoids 2005-2009 (February 13, 2010)

Videos:
new Cannabis and Cannabinoids in the 21st Century: Medical Marijuana
new Medical Marijuana in Oregon
new Medical marijuana for ADD and its good for kids!
new Long term use of Medical Cannabis by Federal Legal Patients
new Pediatrics and Medicinal Cannabis
new Using Medical Cannabis to Treat Autism Spectrum Disorder
new Cannabis treats autistic boy! TEN years of age.
new Marijuana Use Studies - A History
new Cannabinoid System in Neuroprotection - Raphael Mechoulam
new Liberty Cafe Show: Medical Marijuana
new History of Marijuana
new Marijuana as Medicine
new Irv Rosenfeld
new Tonya Davis
new Doctors, Patients Assess Effectiveness of Medical Marijuana
new Clearing the Smoke: The Science of Cannabis

Cancer References: ACS : American Cancer Society
Cannabinoid Research Institute: GW Pharmaceuticals
Depression References: MEDLINEplus: Depression
Diabetes References: American Diabetes Association
                               InteliHealth: Diabetes
King's American Dispensatory: Cannabis Indica (U. S. P.)
Pancreatic Disease References: MEDLINEplus: Pancreatic Diseases